Guide to Stability Design Criteria for Metal Structures, 5th edition

THE UP-TO-DATE EDITION OF THE CLASSIC GUIDE -- FROM LEADING EXPERTS IN STRUCTURAL STABILITY AND RESEARCH.

First published in 1960, the Guide to Stability Design is the reference of choice for civil and structural engineers seeking reliable, in-depth coverage of stability problems and research. This extensively revised Fifth Edition bridges theory and practice to offer simplified and refined procedures both for design and for the assessment of design limitations, as well as detailed guidance on design specifications, codes and standards concerning the stability of metal structures.

Written by members of the Structural Stability Research Council task groups and other specialists, all material has been updated to reflect recent developments in each subject area. The Fifth Edition features eight new chapters covering the latest procedures in horizontal curved steel I-girders, composite columns and structural systems, stability of angle members, bracing, frame stability, doubly curved shells and shell-like structures, stability under seismic loading, and stability analysis by the finite element method.

Complete with over 100 new illustrations, plus references, technical memoranda, and name and subject indexes, the Guide to Stability Design Criteria for Metal Structures, Fifth Edition is ready to go to work for a new generation of structural and civil engineers in their daily practice.

Theodore V. Galambos, Ph.D., is Emeritus Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Minnesota. He is the recipient of awards that include five ASCE prizes, he is the author of Structural Members and Frames, co-author of Structural Steel Design, Second Edition, and Basic Steel Design with LRFD, and editor of the Guide to Stability Design Criteria for Metal Structures, Fourth Edition (Wiley).

(ISBN 0-471-12742-6)
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Contents

Foreword

Notation and Abbreviations

Chapter One - Introduction
1.1 The Metal Column
1.2 Scope and Summary of the Guide
1.3 Mechanical Properties of Structural Metals
1.4 Definitions
1.5 Postbuckling Behavior
1.6 Credits for the Chapters in the Fifth Edition of the SSRC Guide

Chapter Two - Stability Theory
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Bifurcation Buckling
2.3 Limit-Load Buckling

Chapter Three - Centrally Loaded Columns
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Prismatic Columns
3.3 Tapered Columns
3.4 Built-Up Columns
3.5 Mill Building Columns
3.6 Guyed Towers
3.7 Research Needs

Chapter Four - Plates
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Local Buckling and PostBuckling Strength of Plates
4.3 Interaction Between Plate Elements
4.4 Local Buckling and PostBuckling Strength of Stiffened Plates
4.5 Buckling of Orthotropic Plates
4.6 Laterally Loaded Plates in Compression

Chapter Five - Beams
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Elastic Lateral-Torsional Buckling
5.3 Inelastic Lateral-Torsional Buckling
5.4 Bracing Requirements
5.5 Design of Laterally Unsupported Beams

Chapter Six - Plate Girders
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Web Buckling as a Basis for Design
6.3 Shear Strength of Plate Girders
6.4 Girders with No Intermediate Stiffeners
6.5 Steel Plate Shear Walls
6.6 Bending Strength of Plate Girders
6.7 Combined Bending of Plate Girders
6.8 Plate Girders with Longitudinal Stiffners
6.9 End Panels
6.10 Design of Stiffeners
6.11 Panels Under Edge Loading
6.12 Fatigue
6.13 Design Principals and Philosophies
6.14 Girders with Corrugated Webs
6.15 Research Needs

Chapter Seven - Box Girders
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Bases of Design
7.3 Buckling of Wide Flanges
7.4 Bending Strength of Box Girders
7.5 Shear Strength of Box Girders
7.6 Combined Bending and Shear Strength of Box Girders 7.7 Influence of Torsion on Strength of Box Girders
7.8 Diaphragms
7.9 Unstiffened Diaphrams
7.10 Stiffened Diaphrams
7.11 Research Needs

Chapter Eight - Beam-Columns
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Strength of Beam-Columns
8.3 Uniaxial Bending: In-plane Strength
8.4 Uniaxial Bending: Lateral-Torsional Buckling
8.5 Equvalent Uniform Moment Factor
8.6 Biaxial Bending
8.7 Design of Beam-Columns
8.8 Special Topics

Chapter Nine - Horizontally Curved Steel I-Girders
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Analysis Methods
9.3 Stability of Curved I-Girder Bridges
9.4 Ultimate Strength and Design Recommendations
9.5 Diaphragms, Cross Frames, and Lateral Bracing
9.6 Concluding Remarks

Chapter Ten - Composite Columns and Structural Systems
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Cross-Sectional Strength of Composite Sections
10.3 Force Transfer Between Concrete Sections
10.4 Other Considerations for Cross-Sectional Strength
10.5 Length Effects
10.6 Design Approaches
10.7 Databases and Calibration
10.8 Structural Systems and Connections for Composite and Hybrid Structures
10.9 Summary

Chapter Eleven - Stability of Angle Members
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Review of Experimental and Analytical Research
11.3 Single Angle Compression Members
11.4 Current Industry Practice for Hot-Rolled Single-Angle Members in the United States
11.5 Current Industry Practice Outside the United States for the Design of Hot-Rolled Angles
11.6 Design of Axially Loaded Cold-Formed Single Angles
11.7 Concluding Remards on the Compressive Strength of Eccentrically Loaded Single-Angle Members
11.8 Multiple Angles in Compression
11.9 Angles in Flexure

Chapter Twelve - Bracing
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Background
12.3 Safety Factors, Angle of Rotation Factors, and Definitions
12.4 Relative Braces for Columns or Frames
12.5 Discrete Bracing Systems for Columns
12.6 Continuous Column Bracing
12.7 Lean-On Systems
12.8 Columns Braced on One Flange
12.9 Beam Buckling and Bracing
12.10 Beam Bracing
12.11 Faulty Details

Chapter Thirteen - Thin-Walled Metal Construction
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Flexural Members
13.3 Compression Members
13.4 Diaphragm Action of Thin-Walled Panels
13.5 Bracing Requirements
13.6 Stainless Steel Structural Members
13.7 Aluminum Members

Chapter Fourteen - Circular Tubes and Shells
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Description on Buckling Behavior
14.3 Unstiffened or Heavy-Ring-Stiffened Cylinders
14.4 General Instability of Ring-Stiffened Cylinders
14.5 Stringer- or Ring-and-Stringer-Stiffened Cylinders
14.6 Effects on Column Buckling
14.7 Cylinders Subjected to Combined Loadings
14.8 Strength and Behavior of Damaged and Repaired Tubular Columns

Chapter Fifteen - Members with Elastic Lateral Restraints
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Buckling of the Compression Chord
15.3 Effect of Secondary Factors on Buckling Load
15.4 Top-Chord Stresses Due to Bending of Floor Beams and to Initial Chord Eccentricities
15.5 Design Procedures
15.6 Plate Girder with Elastically Braced Compression Flange
15.7 Guyed Towers

Chapter Sixteen - Frame Stability
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Methods of Analysis
16.3 Frame Behavior
16.4 Frame Stability Design Using Second Order Anaylsis
16.5 Overview of Current Code Provisions
16.6 Concluding Remarks

Chapter Seventeen - Arches
17.1 In-Plane Stability of Arches
17.2 In-Plane Linear Stability
17.3 In-Plane Nonlinear Elastic Stability
17.4 In-Plane Ultimate Load
17.5 Design of Arches for In-Plane Stability
17.6 Out-of-Plane Stability of Arches
17.7 Out-of-Plane Buckling of Circular Arches
17.8 Out-of-Plane Buckling of Parabolic Arches
17.9 Braced Arches and Requirements for Bracing Systems
17.10 Ultimate Strength of Steel Arches Subjected to Uniformly Distributed Vertical Loads
17.11 Ultimate Strength of Steel Arch Bridges Subjected to Uniform Vertical Loads
17.12 Ultimate Strength of Steel Arch Bridges Subjected to Vertical and Lateral Uniform Loads

Chapter Eighteen - Doubly Curved Shells and Shell-Like Structures
18.1 Introduction
18.2 The Basic Problem
18.3 Finite Element Method
18.4 Design Codes
18.5 Design Aids
18.6 Reticulated Shells
18.7 Design Trends and Research Needs

Chapter Nineteen - Selected Topics in Dynamic Stability
19.1 Introduction
19.2 Parametric Resonance
19.3 Stability of Impulsively Loaded Columns
19.4 Dynamic Snap-Through of Shallow Structures
19.5 Flow-Induced Instability
19.6 Suddenly Loaded Columns

Chapter Twenty - Stability Under Seismic Loading
20.1 Introduction
20.2 Overall System Stability
20.3 Member Instability
20.4 Local Buckling
20.5 Concluding Remarks

Chapter Twenty-One - Stability Analysis by Finite-Element Method
21.1 Introduction
21.2 Weighted Residual Formulation
21.3 Variational Formulation
21.4 Eigenvalue Analysis
21.5 Second- and Higher-Order Analyses
21.6 Uncertanties in Stability Analysis
21.7 Computer Software
21.8 Validation Problems

Appendix A - General References on Structural Stability

Appendix B - Technical Memorandums of Structural Stability Research Council
B.1 The Basic Column Formula
B.2 Notes on the Compression Testing Metals
B.3 Stub-Column Test Procedure
B.4 Procedure for Testing Centrally Loaded Columns
B.5 General Principles for the Stability Design of Metal Structures
B.6 Determination of Residual Stresses
B.7 Tension Testing
B.8 Standard Methods and Definitions for the Tests for Static Yield Stress
B.9 Flexural Testing
B.10 Statistical Evaluation of the Test Data for Limit States Design

Appendix C - Structural Stability Research Council

Name Index

Subject Index